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What type of queries benefit most from a hash index in PostgreSQL?

easy📝 Conceptual Q1 of 15
PostgreSQL - Indexing Strategies

What type of queries benefit most from a hash index in PostgreSQL?

AQueries using equality comparisons (=)
BQueries using range comparisons (<, >)
CQueries using pattern matching (LIKE)
DQueries using aggregate functions (SUM, AVG)
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand hash index purpose

    Hash indexes are designed to speed up equality comparisons, where a value is matched exactly.
  2. Step 2: Compare query types

    Range queries and pattern matching do not benefit from hash indexes because hash indexes do not maintain order.
  3. Final Answer:

    Queries using equality comparisons (=) -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Hash index use = A [OK]
Quick Trick: Hash indexes speed up exact matches, not ranges or patterns [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Thinking hash indexes support range queries
  • Confusing hash with B-tree indexes
  • Assuming hash indexes help with pattern matching

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