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What benefit does a GIN index provide when applied to a JSONB column in PostgreSQL?

easy📝 Conceptual Q1 of 15
PostgreSQL - Indexing Strategies
What benefit does a GIN index provide when applied to a JSONB column in PostgreSQL?
AConverts JSONB data into relational tables
BCompresses JSONB data to save disk space
CAutomatically normalizes JSONB data for consistency
DSpeeds up containment and existence queries on JSONB data
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand GIN index purpose

    GIN indexes are designed to speed up queries that test for the presence of elements within composite data types like arrays and JSONB.
  2. Step 2: Identify the benefit for JSONB

    For JSONB columns, GIN indexes optimize containment (@>) and existence (?) queries by indexing keys and values efficiently.
  3. Final Answer:

    Speeds up containment and existence queries on JSONB data -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Does the option mention query speed improvement for JSONB? Yes. [OK]
Quick Trick: GIN indexes speed up containment queries on JSONB [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing GIN with data compression
  • Thinking GIN normalizes JSONB data
  • Assuming GIN converts JSONB to tables

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