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What does the np.cumsum() function do when applied to a 1D numpy array?

easy📝 Conceptual Q11 of 15
NumPy - Aggregation Functions
What does the np.cumsum() function do when applied to a 1D numpy array?
ACalculates the cumulative sum of the elements step by step
BCalculates the product of all elements
CSorts the array in ascending order
DFinds the maximum value in the array
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand the function purpose

    np.cumsum() adds elements cumulatively, meaning each element is the sum of all previous elements plus itself.
  2. Step 2: Compare with other options

    Options B, C, and D describe different operations: product, sorting, and max value, which are not what np.cumsum() does.
  3. Final Answer:

    Calculates the cumulative sum of the elements step by step -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    np.cumsum() = cumulative sum [OK]
Quick Trick: Remember: cumsum means running total sum [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing cumulative sum with product
  • Thinking it sorts the array
  • Assuming it finds max or min values

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