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Which of the following is a best practice when writing unit tests for microservices?

easy📝 Conceptual Q2 of 15
Microservices - Testing Microservices
Which of the following is a best practice when writing unit tests for microservices?
ATest only the external API endpoints
BWrite tests that depend on the database state
CAvoid using mocks to test real integrations
DMock external dependencies to isolate the unit
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Identify isolation principle in unit testing

    Unit tests should isolate the code under test by mocking external dependencies.
  2. Step 2: Evaluate options for best practice

    Mocking dependencies avoids side effects and makes tests reliable and fast.
  3. Final Answer:

    Mock external dependencies to isolate the unit -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Unit test isolation = Mock dependencies [OK]
Quick Trick: Always mock dependencies to isolate units [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Testing only APIs without internal logic
  • Avoiding mocks and causing flaky tests
  • Relying on real database in unit tests

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