Microservices - Testing MicroservicesWhich of the following is a best practice when writing unit tests for microservices?ATest only the external API endpointsBWrite tests that depend on the database stateCAvoid using mocks to test real integrationsDMock external dependencies to isolate the unitCheck Answer
Step-by-Step SolutionSolution:Step 1: Identify isolation principle in unit testingUnit tests should isolate the code under test by mocking external dependencies.Step 2: Evaluate options for best practiceMocking dependencies avoids side effects and makes tests reliable and fast.Final Answer:Mock external dependencies to isolate the unit -> Option DQuick Check:Unit test isolation = Mock dependencies [OK]Quick Trick: Always mock dependencies to isolate units [OK]Common Mistakes:Testing only APIs without internal logicAvoiding mocks and causing flaky testsRelying on real database in unit tests
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