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Given a system with a load balancer distributing requests to 3 servers equally, what happens if one server goes down?

medium๐Ÿ“ Analysis Q4 of Q15
LLD - Advanced LLD Concepts
Given a system with a load balancer distributing requests to 3 servers equally, what happens if one server goes down?
AClients are blocked from accessing the system
BLoad balancer continues sending requests to the down server causing failures
CAll servers shut down automatically
DLoad balancer stops sending requests to the down server and redistributes traffic
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand load balancer health checks

    Load balancers monitor server health and avoid sending traffic to unhealthy servers.
  2. Step 2: Effect of server failure

    When one server fails, load balancer redistributes requests to remaining healthy servers.
  3. Final Answer:

    Load balancer stops sending requests to the down server and redistributes traffic -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Load balancer = Smart traffic routing [OK]
Quick Trick: Load balancers detect failures and reroute traffic [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming load balancer ignores server health
  • Thinking all servers shut down on one failure
  • Believing clients get blocked

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