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You have a Java program that uses the number 3.14159 multiple times for calculations. What is the best practice to improve this code?

hard📝 Application Q15 of 15
Java - Custom Exceptions
You have a Java program that uses the number 3.14159 multiple times for calculations. What is the best practice to improve this code?
AUse a variable named <code>piValue</code> without final keyword
BKeep using the number 3.14159 directly everywhere
CWrite the number as a string and convert it each time
DReplace all occurrences with a constant named <code>PI</code> declared as <code>final double PI = 3.14159;</code>
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Identify magic number usage

    Repeated use of 3.14159 is a magic number and reduces clarity.
  2. Step 2: Use a named constant

    Declaring final double PI = 3.14159; improves readability and maintainability.
  3. Final Answer:

    Replace all occurrences with a constant named PI declared as final double PI = 3.14159; -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Use constants for magic numbers = Replace all occurrences with a constant named PI declared as final double PI = 3.14159; [OK]
Quick Trick: Use final constants for repeated fixed values [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Using magic numbers directly
  • Using non-final variables for constants
  • Converting numbers from strings repeatedly

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