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How does Java's garbage collector handle cyclic references (objects referencing each other but not reachable from program)?

hard📝 Application Q9 of 15
Java - Memory Management Basics
How does Java's garbage collector handle cyclic references (objects referencing each other but not reachable from program)?
AIt throws an error when cycles are detected
BIt cannot collect cyclic references, causing memory leaks
CIt requires manual intervention to break cycles
DIt detects and collects cyclically referenced objects if unreachable
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand cyclic references

    Cyclic references occur when objects reference each other but are not reachable from any live thread.
  2. Step 2: Know Java GC behavior

    Java's garbage collector can detect unreachable cycles and collect them automatically.
  3. Final Answer:

    It detects and collects cyclically referenced objects if unreachable -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Java GC handles unreachable cycles automatically [OK]
Quick Trick: Java GC collects unreachable cycles automatically [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Believing cycles cause permanent memory leaks
  • Thinking manual cleanup is needed for cycles

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