[Solved] Why does the following code print 3 instead of 4?int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 4}; for (int i = 0; i — Ans: Because the loop stops before the last element due to arr.length - 1 | Java

Java - Arrays

Why does the following code print 3 instead of 4?

int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 4};
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length - 1; i++) {
    System.out.println(arr[i]);
}

ABecause the last element is null and skipped

BBecause arrays start at index 1 in Java

CBecause the loop stops before the last element due to <code>arr.length - 1</code>

DBecause the loop condition is incorrect syntax

Step-by-Step Solution

Solution:

Step 1: Analyze loop condition
The loop runs while i < arr.length - 1, so it stops at index 2 (third element).
Step 2: Understand why last element is skipped
Since the condition excludes the last index, the element at index 3 is not printed.
Final Answer:
Because the loop stops before the last element due to arr.length - 1 -> Option C
Quick Check:
Loop condition excludes last index = prints 3 elements [OK]

Quick Trick: Loop with i < length - 1 excludes last element [OK]

Common Mistakes:

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