Hadoop - SecurityA company wants to audit all access to sensitive files in Hadoop. Which combination of features should they use?AIncrease replication factor to 5BEnable Hadoop audit logging and use Ranger or Sentry for fine-grained access controlCUse only Kerberos without loggingDDisable security and rely on manual file checksCheck Answer
Step-by-Step SolutionSolution:Step 1: Identify tools for auditing and access controlHadoop audit logging tracks access events; Ranger or Sentry provide detailed permission management.Step 2: Exclude ineffective or unrelated optionsDisabling security, using only Kerberos without logs, or changing replication do not provide auditing.Final Answer:Enable Hadoop audit logging and use Ranger or Sentry for fine-grained access control -> Option BQuick Check:Audit + fine-grained control = Effective monitoring [OK]Quick Trick: Audit logs plus access control tools track sensitive data use [OK]Common Mistakes:Ignoring audit logging importanceRelying only on authentication without logsConfusing replication with security auditing
Master "Security" in Hadoop9 interactive learning modes - each teaches the same concept differentlyLearnWhyDeepVisualTryChallengeProjectRecallTime
More Hadoop Quizzes Modern Data Architecture with Hadoop - Hadoop in cloud (EMR, Dataproc, HDInsight) - Quiz 14medium Modern Data Architecture with Hadoop - Data lake design patterns - Quiz 5medium Modern Data Architecture with Hadoop - Kappa architecture (streaming only) - Quiz 13medium Performance Tuning - Why tuning prevents slow and failed jobs - Quiz 9hard Performance Tuning - Data serialization (Avro, Parquet, ORC) - Quiz 2easy Performance Tuning - Small files problem and solutions - Quiz 4medium Performance Tuning - Memory and container sizing - Quiz 10hard Performance Tuning - Compression codecs (Snappy, LZO, Gzip) - Quiz 4medium Security - Apache Ranger for authorization - Quiz 8hard Security - Kerberos authentication - Quiz 8hard