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Why does Apache Ranger use a 'deny by default' approach in its authorization model?

hard📝 Conceptual Q10 of 15
Hadoop - Security
Why does Apache Ranger use a 'deny by default' approach in its authorization model?
ATo ensure only explicitly allowed users can access resources, enhancing security
BTo allow all users access unless explicitly denied, simplifying management
CTo automatically grant access to administrators only
DTo reduce the need for defining policies
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand 'deny by default'

    This means access is denied unless explicitly allowed by a policy.
  2. Step 2: Reason security benefits

    This approach prevents accidental access and enforces strict control.
  3. Final Answer:

    To ensure only explicitly allowed users can access resources, enhancing security -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Deny by default = strict security [OK]
Quick Trick: Default deny protects resources unless allowed [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Thinking default is allow
  • Assuming admins get automatic access
  • Believing it reduces policy definitions

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