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You tried to run git merge branch1 branch2 but got an error: "fatal: You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)." What should you do?

medium📝 Troubleshoot Q6 of 15
Git - Cherry-Pick and Advanced Merging
You tried to run git merge branch1 branch2 but got an error: "fatal: You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)." What should you do?
ADelete the branches and try again
BForce merge with git merge --force
CRun git merge --abort and then merge again
DResolve conflicts and commit the merge before merging again
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand the error meaning

    The error means a previous merge is incomplete and must be finished first.
  2. Step 2: Resolve conflicts and commit

    You must fix conflicts and commit the merge before starting a new merge.
  3. Final Answer:

    Resolve conflicts and commit the merge before merging again -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Finish current merge before starting new one [OK]
Quick Trick: Complete or abort current merge before new merges [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Trying to force merge without resolving conflicts
  • Deleting branches unnecessarily
  • Ignoring the incomplete merge state

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