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A Lambda function connected to a DynamoDB Stream throws errors processing events. What is a common cause and fix?

medium📝 Debug Q7 of 15
DynamoDB - with Serverless
A Lambda function connected to a DynamoDB Stream throws errors processing events. What is a common cause and fix?
AThe function is missing permissions to write to DynamoDB; fix by adding write permissions
BThe function expects NewImage but the event is a deletion; fix by checking event type
CThe DynamoDB table is not encrypted; fix by enabling encryption
DThe Lambda function timeout is too long; fix by reducing timeout
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand event types in DynamoDB Streams

    Deletion events do not have NewImage, only OldImage.
  2. Step 2: Fix Lambda code to handle event types

    Check event type before accessing NewImage to avoid errors.
  3. Final Answer:

    The function expects NewImage but the event is a deletion; fix by checking event type -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Handle deletion events properly = B [OK]
Quick Trick: Check event type before accessing NewImage [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming all events have NewImage
  • Confusing permissions with event data errors
  • Ignoring encryption and timeout unrelated to errors

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