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After adding TokenAuthentication to your Django REST Framework view, you encounter a 500 Internal Server Error on requests. Which of the following is the most probable cause?

medium📝 Debug Q6 of 15
Django - DRF Advanced Features
After adding TokenAuthentication to your Django REST Framework view, you encounter a 500 Internal Server Error on requests. Which of the following is the most probable cause?
AThe token has expired and needs refreshing.
BThe client is not sending the token in the Authorization header.
CThe view is missing permission classes.
DThe Token model migrations have not been applied to the database.
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Recognize the 500 error cause

    A 500 error usually indicates a server-side problem, such as missing database tables.
  2. Step 2: Check Token model migrations

    TokenAuthentication relies on the Token model; if migrations are not applied, the table won't exist, causing errors.
  3. Step 3: Differentiate from other options

    Missing token or permissions cause 401 or 403 errors, not 500. Token expiration does not cause server errors.
  4. Final Answer:

    The Token model migrations have not been applied to the database. -> Option D
  5. Quick Check:

    Missing Token table causes 500 errors with TokenAuthentication. [OK]
Quick Trick: Missing Token migrations cause 500 errors in TokenAuthentication. [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming missing token causes 500 instead of 401.
  • Confusing permission issues with server errors.
  • Thinking expired tokens cause 500 errors.

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