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A switch is configured with VLANs 10 and 20. Devices in VLAN 10 need to communicate with VLAN 20. Which device or method allows this communication?

hard📝 Application Q9 of 15
Computer Networks - Physical and Data Link Layer
A switch is configured with VLANs 10 and 20. Devices in VLAN 10 need to communicate with VLAN 20. Which device or method allows this communication?
ABridge connecting VLAN 10 and VLAN 20
BRouter or Layer 3 switch performing inter-VLAN routing
CHub connecting both VLANs
DSpanning Tree Protocol enabled on the switch
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand VLAN isolation

    VLANs separate broadcast domains; devices in different VLANs cannot communicate directly.
  2. Step 2: Identify device enabling inter-VLAN communication

    Routers or Layer 3 switches route traffic between VLANs; bridges and hubs do not.
  3. Final Answer:

    Router or Layer 3 switch performing inter-VLAN routing -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Inter-VLAN communication requires routing = Router or Layer 3 switch performing inter-VLAN routing [OK]
Quick Trick: Use router or Layer 3 switch for inter-VLAN routing [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Thinking bridges connect VLANs
  • Assuming hubs can route traffic
  • Confusing STP with routing

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