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Given a switch with MAC address table entries for devices A and B on ports 1 and 2 respectively, what happens when device C sends data to device A?

medium📝 Analysis Q4 of 15
Computer Networks - Physical and Data Link Layer
Given a switch with MAC address table entries for devices A and B on ports 1 and 2 respectively, what happens when device C sends data to device A?
ASwitch broadcasts data to all ports except port 1.
BSwitch forwards data only to port 1 where device A is connected.
CSwitch drops the data because device C is unknown.
DSwitch forwards data to port 2 where device B is connected.
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand MAC address table use

    The switch uses the MAC table to forward data only to the port of the destination device.
  2. Step 2: Apply to device C sending to device A

    Since device A is on port 1, data is forwarded only to port 1, not broadcasted.
  3. Final Answer:

    Switch forwards data only to port 1 where device A is connected. -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Switch forwards based on MAC table = Switch forwards data only to port 1 where device A is connected. [OK]
Quick Trick: Switch uses MAC table to send data only to destination port [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming switch broadcasts to all ports
  • Thinking switch drops unknown source devices
  • Confusing destination port with other ports

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