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A network administrator sets up a switch but notices that data is being sent to all devices instead of just the intended one. What is the most likely cause?

medium📝 Analysis Q14 of 15
Computer Networks - Physical and Data Link Layer
A network administrator sets up a switch but notices that data is being sent to all devices instead of just the intended one. What is the most likely cause?
AThe switch is assigning IP addresses incorrectly
BThe switch is blocking all traffic due to security settings
CThe switch is operating in hub mode or has a faulty MAC address table
DThe switch is connected to a wireless access point
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Identify switch behavior

    If a switch sends data to all devices, it behaves like a hub, often due to a missing or corrupted MAC address table.
  2. Step 2: Rule out other causes

    Blocking all traffic would stop communication, IP assignment is unrelated to forwarding, and wireless access points do not cause this behavior.
  3. Final Answer:

    The switch is operating in hub mode or has a faulty MAC address table -> Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Switch flooding due to MAC table issue [OK]
Quick Trick: Switch flooding means MAC table problem or hub mode [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Confusing IP assignment with forwarding issues
  • Thinking wireless access point causes flooding
  • Assuming security blocks cause flooding

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