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You have a network 192.168.100.0/24 and need to create 4 equal-sized subnets. What CIDR prefix should each subnet have?

hard📝 Application Q8 of 15
Computer Networks - IP Addressing
You have a network 192.168.100.0/24 and need to create 4 equal-sized subnets. What CIDR prefix should each subnet have?
A/26
B/28
C/25
D/27
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Calculate bits needed for 4 subnets

    4 subnets require 2 bits (2^2=4) borrowed from host bits.
  2. Step 2: Adjust prefix length

    Original prefix is /24; adding 2 bits gives /26 for each subnet.
  3. Final Answer:

    /26 -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    4 subnets = /24 + 2 bits = /26 [OK]
Quick Trick: Add bits to prefix: 2 bits for 4 subnets [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Choosing /25 (only 2 subnets)
  • Choosing /28 (too many bits)
  • Not adding bits to prefix

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