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Why is it important to match the correct format specifier with the variable type in C's printf?

hard📝 Conceptual Q10 of 15
C - Input and Output
Why is it important to match the correct format specifier with the variable type in C's printf?
ATo avoid compilation errors
BTo reduce memory usage
CTo ensure correct output and prevent undefined behavior
DTo make the program run faster
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand the role of format specifiers

    Format specifiers tell printf how to interpret the variable's data.
  2. Step 2: Consequences of mismatch

    Using wrong specifiers can cause incorrect output or undefined behavior at runtime.
  3. Final Answer:

    To ensure correct output and prevent undefined behavior -> Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Correct specifier prevents errors and wrong output [OK]
Quick Trick: Always match format specifier to variable type [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Thinking it only affects compilation
  • Assuming it improves speed
  • Ignoring runtime errors

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