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You purchased a 3-year Standard Reserved Instance for an m5.large instance in us-east-1. If you launch an m5.xlarge instance in the same region, what happens to the Reserved Instance discount?

medium📝 Conceptual Q4 of 15
AWS - Cost Optimization
You purchased a 3-year Standard Reserved Instance for an m5.large instance in us-east-1. If you launch an m5.xlarge instance in the same region, what happens to the Reserved Instance discount?
APartial discount applies due to instance size flexibility
BNo discount applies because instance size does not match
CFull discount applies because instance family matches
DDiscount applies only if the instance is in a different region
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand Standard Reserved Instance size flexibility

    Standard Reserved Instances apply discount only to the exact instance size purchased.
  2. Step 2: Analyze instance size difference

    m5.xlarge is a different size than m5.large, so no discount applies.
  3. Final Answer:

    No discount applies because instance size does not match -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Size mismatch means no discount = B [OK]
Quick Trick: Standard RIs require exact instance size match for discount [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming family match grants discount regardless of size
  • Confusing Standard with Convertible Reserved Instances
  • Ignoring region constraints

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