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An NLB is not forwarding traffic to targets even though they are healthy. What could be a common misconfiguration?

medium📝 Debug Q7 of 15
AWS - Elastic Load Balancing
An NLB is not forwarding traffic to targets even though they are healthy. What could be a common misconfiguration?
ATargets registered with correct port numbers
BSecurity group attached to targets blocking inbound traffic from client IP addresses
CNLB configured with cross-zone load balancing enabled
DHealth checks passing successfully
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Identify common network issues

    If security groups on targets block inbound traffic from client IP addresses, traffic will not reach targets despite health checks passing.
  2. Step 2: Evaluate other options

    Cross-zone load balancing enabled is not a cause for blocking traffic; correct ports and passing health checks indicate proper setup.
  3. Final Answer:

    Security group attached to targets blocking inbound traffic from client IP addresses -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Security group blocking = no traffic forwarded [OK]
Quick Trick: Check security groups allow inbound from clients [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Ignoring security group rules
  • Blaming cross-zone load balancing
  • Assuming health checks guarantee traffic flow

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