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You created a CloudWatch alarm but it never enters ALARM state even when the metric crosses the threshold. What is a likely cause?

medium📝 Debug Q14 of 15
AWS - CloudWatch
You created a CloudWatch alarm but it never enters ALARM state even when the metric crosses the threshold. What is a likely cause?
AThe alarm's EvaluationPeriods is set higher than the number of metric data points
BThe alarm threshold is set too low
CThe alarm is configured to notify but not to monitor metrics
DThe SNS topic ARN configured in alarm actions is invalid
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Check EvaluationPeriods vs data points

    If EvaluationPeriods is more than available metric data points, alarm cannot evaluate properly.
  2. Step 2: Confirm impact on alarm state

    Without enough data points, alarm never sees enough breaches to enter ALARM state.
  3. Final Answer:

    The alarm's EvaluationPeriods is set higher than the number of metric data points -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    EvaluationPeriods > data points = no alarm [OK]
Quick Trick: Ensure enough data points for EvaluationPeriods [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming threshold too low prevents alarm
  • Confusing notification with monitoring
  • Thinking invalid SNS prevents alarm state

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