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You created a VPC peering connection but instances in VPC A cannot reach instances in VPC B. What is the most likely cause?

medium📝 Debug Q14 of 15
AWS - VPC Fundamentals
You created a VPC peering connection but instances in VPC A cannot reach instances in VPC B. What is the most likely cause?
AInstances need public IP addresses to communicate over peering
BThe VPC peering connection is automatically rejected after creation
CRoute tables in VPC A or VPC B do not have routes to the peer VPC's CIDR block
DSecurity groups do not allow internet traffic
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Check common VPC peering issues

    Communication fails often because route tables lack routes to the peer VPC's CIDR block.
  2. Step 2: Evaluate other options

    The VPC peering connection is automatically rejected after creation is false; peering is not auto-rejected. Instances need public IP addresses to communicate over peering is wrong; public IPs are not needed. Security groups do not allow internet traffic is unrelated to peering communication.
  3. Final Answer:

    Route tables in VPC A or VPC B do not have routes to the peer VPC's CIDR block -> Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Missing routes cause peering communication failure [OK]
Quick Trick: Check route tables first when peering fails [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming peering rejects automatically
  • Thinking public IPs are required for peering
  • Confusing security group rules with internet traffic

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