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You have a NACL configured to allow inbound HTTP traffic on port 80. To ensure clients receive responses, which additional rule must be configured?

hard📝 Application Q8 of 15
AWS - Security Groups and Network ACLs
You have a NACL configured to allow inbound HTTP traffic on port 80. To ensure clients receive responses, which additional rule must be configured?
AAn inbound DENY rule for all other ports to block unwanted traffic
BAn outbound ALLOW rule for ephemeral ports (1024-65535) to permit return traffic
CAn outbound ALLOW rule for port 80 only
DNo additional rules are needed; inbound rules suffice
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Recognize stateless nature

    NACLs do not track connection state, so return traffic must be explicitly allowed.
  2. Step 2: Identify return traffic ports

    Return traffic from HTTP responses uses ephemeral ports (1024-65535) on the outbound direction.
  3. Step 3: Configure outbound rule

    To allow return traffic, an outbound ALLOW rule for ephemeral ports is required.
  4. Final Answer:

    An outbound ALLOW rule for ephemeral ports (1024-65535) to permit return traffic -> Option B
  5. Quick Check:

    Return traffic uses ephemeral ports, so allow outbound ephemeral ports [OK]
Quick Trick: Allow outbound ephemeral ports for return traffic [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Only allowing outbound port 80 and ignoring ephemeral ports
  • Assuming inbound rules cover return traffic
  • Not configuring outbound rules at all

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