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What does it mean when we say AWS security groups are stateful?

easy📝 Conceptual Q11 of 15
AWS - Security Groups and Network ACLs
What does it mean when we say AWS security groups are stateful?
AReturn traffic is automatically allowed, even if no outbound rule exists
BYou must create separate rules for inbound and outbound traffic
CSecurity groups remember user login sessions
DThey block all traffic by default without exceptions
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand stateful behavior in security groups

    Stateful means the security group tracks connections and allows return traffic automatically.
  2. Step 2: Apply this to inbound and outbound rules

    If inbound traffic is allowed, the response outbound traffic is automatically allowed without explicit outbound rules.
  3. Final Answer:

    Return traffic is automatically allowed, even if no outbound rule exists -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Stateful = automatic return traffic allowed [OK]
Quick Trick: Remember: inbound allows return outbound automatically [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Thinking outbound rules must explicitly allow return traffic
  • Confusing stateful with session management
  • Assuming security groups block all traffic by default

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