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A user created a subnet with this route table:

medium📝 Debug Q6 of 15
AWS - VPC Fundamentals
A user created a subnet with this route table:
Destination: 0.0.0.0/0, Target: local
Why can't instances in this subnet access the internet?
AThe route table lacks a route to an internet gateway or NAT device.
BThe subnet is missing a DHCP option set.
CThe subnet CIDR block is invalid.
DThe instances do not have security groups attached.
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Analyze route table entries

    The only route is local, which routes traffic within the VPC but not to the internet.
  2. Step 2: Identify missing internet route

    Without a route to an internet gateway or NAT, internet traffic cannot leave the subnet.
  3. Final Answer:

    The route table lacks a route to an internet gateway or NAT device. -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Internet access requires IGW or NAT route [OK]
Quick Trick: Local route alone doesn't allow internet access [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Blaming DHCP options for internet access
  • Assuming security groups block internet by default
  • Thinking subnet CIDR affects internet routing

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